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{| class="wikitable" style="float:right; margin: -10px 0px 10px 20px; text-align:left" ! <p style="background: #0088A8; color: #FFFFFF; margin:auto; padding:5px 0; "> '''吳修銘 Timothy Shiou-Ming Wu''' </p> |- |<center><img src="https://image-resizer.cwg.tw/resize/uri/https%3A%2F%2Fstorage.googleapis.com%2Fwww-cw-com-tw%2Farticle%2F201902%2Farticle-5c74e9580e9a6.jpg/?w=1600&format=webp" width="280"></center><small>[https://www.cw.com.tw/article/5094126 圖片來自天下雜誌] </small> |} '''吳修銘'''(Timothy Shiou-Ming Wu)是一位美國學者,曾參加2014年紐約州副州長民主黨初選失敗。吳修銘現任[[哥倫比亞大學法學院]]法學教授,為媒體改革組織[[Free Press]]的前主席,並定期為〈[[紐約客]]〉撰寫文章<ref name="Tim Wu">{{cite web |url=http://www.oecdministerialseoul2008.org/en/programmee/speaker_view.html?id=16 |title=Tim Wu |first= |last= |accessdate=2008-12-10 |publisher=[[OECD]] Ministerial Meeting on the Future of the Internet Economy, June 2008 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090118043729/http://www.oecdministerialseoul2008.org/en/programmee/speaker_view.html?id=16 |archivedate=2009-01-18 }}</ref>。他曾在[[新美國基金會]]裡與伯納德·萊昂·施瓦茨共事過<ref>{{cite web|title=Who Should Govern the Internet?|url=http://newamerica.net/events/2012/who_should_govern_the_internet|publisher=New America Foundation|accessdate=2012-11-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121129113713/http://newamerica.net/events/2012/who_should_govern_the_internet|archive-date=2012-11-29|dead-url=yes}}</ref>。吳修銘最為人所知的是,他在其論文《網路中立性、寬頻歧視》(Network Neutrality, Broadband Discrimination)中首次提及「[[網路中立性]]」一詞<ref>{{cite journal|url=http://www.ssrn.com/abstract=388863|title=Network Neutrality, Broadband Discrimination|journal=SSRN Electronic Journal|author=Tim Wu|doi=10.2139/ssrn.388863}}</ref>,並推廣此一概念,進而導致2010年聯邦網路中立性規則的通過<ref name="WU">{{Cite web |url=http://www.freepress.net/docs/timwu.pdf |title=NETWORK NEUTRALITY, BROADBAND DISCRIMINATION by Tim Wu |accessdate=2015-08-25 |archive-date=2008-12-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081201135721/http://www.freepress.net/docs/timwu.pdf |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref name="Columbia Law School">{{cite web |url=http://www.law.columbia.edu/media_inquiries/news_events/2008/april2008/Wu_FreePress |title=Tim Wu Elected Board Chair At Free Press |first= |last= |date=2008-04-14 |publisher=Columbia Law School |access-date=2015-08-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141001033958/http://www.law.columbia.edu/media_inquiries/news_events/2008/april2008/Wu_FreePress |archive-date=2014-10-01 |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url = http://www.boston.com/business/ticker/2010/12/fcc_passes_new.html | title = FCC passes New Neutrality Rule | date = 2010-12-21 | publisher = Boston Globe | first = Hiawatha | last = Bray | accessdate = 2015-08-25 | archive-date = 2014-02-23 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140223090712/http://www.boston.com/business/ticker/2010/12/fcc_passes_new.html | dead-url = no }}</ref>。吳修銘也在行動通訊政策上作出許多重大貢獻,其中最知名的為其「卡特豐」(Carterfone)提議<ref name="Ante">{{cite web |url=http://www.businessweek.com/bwdaily/dnflash/content/nov2007/db2007117_264711.htm |title=Tim Wu, Freedom Fighter |first=Spencer E. |last=Ante |date=2008-11-08 |publisher=[[BusinessWeek]] |accessdate=2015-08-25 |archive-date=2011-10-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111020141655/http://www.businessweek.com/bwdaily/dnflash/content/nov2007/db2007117_264711.htm |dead-url=no }}</ref>。 吳修銘是一位研究媒體與科技產業的學者,其學術專長包括[[反托拉斯法]]、[[版權及電信法]]。2013年,吳修銘被[[國家法律雜誌]]任定為「美國前百大最具影響力的律師」。此外,吳修銘於2006年被[[科學人]]任定為年度前50大風雲人物,於2007年被[[02138雜誌]]任定為[[哈佛大學]]前百大最具影響力的畢業生<ref name="Tim Wu"/>。其著作《總開關》(The Master Switch)於2010年被[[紐約客]]<ref name=NYer>{{cite web | url = http://www.newyorker.com/arts/reviews/brieflynoted/2010/12/13/101213crbn_brieflynoted | title = Reviewer's Favorites | work = [[The New Yorker]] | accessdate = 2015-08-25 | archive-date = 2014-02-22 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140222210550/http://www.newyorker.com/arts/reviews/brieflynoted/2010/12/13/101213crbn_brieflynoted | dead-url = no }}</ref>、[[財富雜誌]]<ref name=Fortune>{{cite news |url=http://money.cnn.com/2010/12/22/technology/bell_systems_master_switch.fortune/index.htm |title=America's Original Startup |publisher=[[Fortune (magazine)|Fortune]] |first1=Tim |last1=Wu |date=2010-12-22 |accessdate=2015-08-25 |archive-date=2010-12-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101226044002/http://money.cnn.com/2010/12/22/technology/bell_systems_master_switch.fortune/index.htm |dead-url=no }}</ref>、[[出版者周刊]]<ref name=PW>{{cite web |url=http://www.publishersweekly.com/pw/by-topic/book-news/awards-and-prizes/article/45070-best-books-of-2010.html?page=5 |title=Best Books of 2010 |work=[[Publishers Weekly]] |accessdate=2015-08-25 |archive-date=2010-11-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101111233438/http://www.publishersweekly.com/pw/by-topic/book-news/awards-and-prizes/article/45070-best-books-of-2010.html?page=5 |dead-url=no }}</ref>等出版社評選為2010年最佳書籍之一。 從2011年到2012年,吳修銘擔任美國[[聯邦貿易委員會]]的高級顧問<ref>[http://www.law.columbia.edu/media_inquiries/news_events/2011/february2011/timwu-ftc "Professor Tim Wu Named Advisor to Federal Trade Commission on Consumer Protection, Competition"] , ''Columbia University Public Affairs'', New York, Feb. 8, 2011</ref>。
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