ppileppohn_William_Strutt.jpgppppright|300pxppttpspph450v.alamyqom/450v/hrnr8y/john-william-strutt-english-physqist-hrnr8y.jpgpppppppp拉ppppppppppppppppppppppppppppOMppppppppFRSppppang-enpp'John Struttpprd Baron Rayleighppppppd|1842pp1月12pp919pp月30ppatIdx=Rpppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppp得1904pppppppp<ref nameppobel_1904ppqite webpprl=httpppnobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physqs/laureates/1904/index.htmlppitle=The Nobel Prize in Physqs 1904ppublisherpppppp]ppdateppqcessdate=2008年12月18pplanguage=enppppefppefppttpsppwww.nobelprize.org/prizes/physqs/1904/summarypphe Nobel Prize in Physqs 1904pprefpppppppppppppppppp在。pppppppp{reflist}}ppqategorypppppqategoryppppppqategorypppppppp]