{{Infobox officeholder|name = John Bryson|image = <img src="http://greenwombat.files.wordpress.com/2010/09/bryson.jpeg?w=500" width="250" ><br><small>[http://greenwombat.files.wordpress.com/2010/09/bryson.jpeg?w=500 原圖鏈結]、[http://greenwombat.files.wordpress.com/2010/09/bryson.jpeg?w=500 圖片來自greenwombat]</small>|order = 第37任|office = 美国商务部长|president = [[奥巴马]]|deputy = 里贝卡·卜兰克 <small>(代理)</small>|term_start = 2011年10月21日|term_end = 2012年6月11日|predecessor = [[里贝卡·卜兰克]] <small>(代理)</small>|successor = [[丽贝卡·布兰克]]|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1943|7|24}}|birth_place = [[美國]] [[纽约市]]|death_date = |death_place = |party = [[民主党 (美国)|民主党]]|alma_mater = [[斯坦福大学]]<br>[[耶鲁法学院]]}}'''约翰·布赖森''' （John （'''John E. Bryson ''' ，1943年7月24日）<ref>[http://www.referenceforbusiness.com/biography/A-E/Bryson-John-E-1943.html John E. Bryson 1943-], ''Reference for Business', Encyclopedia of Business 2nd edition</ref>是第37任[[美国 ]] 商务部长]] 。他以前是[[Edison International]]公司的主席、首席执行官和总裁。 == 早年与教育 ==1961年他毕业于[[波特蘭 (俄勒岡州)|波特兰]]的 ''Cleveland High School'' <ref>{{cite news|last=Pope|first=Charles|title=John Bryson brings Portland roots as nominee to lead Commerce Department|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/politics/index.ssf/2011/05/john_bryson_brings_portland_ro.html|accessdate=31 May 2011|newspaper=The Oregonian|date=May 31, 2011}}</ref>。1965年获得[[斯坦福大学]]的学士学位，1969年获得[[耶鲁大学]][[耶鲁法学院|法学院]]的[[法律博士]]。 == 职业 == 參 1970年他与其他几名耶鲁大学法学院的毕业生一起创建了{{Link-en|自然資源保護委員會|Natural Resources Defense Council}}，并担任该组织的法律顾问<ref>[http://articles.latimes.com/1990-10-01/news/mn-1223_1_natural-resources-defense-council Ex-Environment Activist Will Take Helm at Edison], Larry B. Stammer, Michael Parrish, Times staff writers, ''[[Los Angeles Times]]'', October 1, 1990</ref><ref>[http://www.anderson.ucla.edu/x14873.xml Edison International Chairman John E. Bryson to Deliver UCLA Anderson Commencement Address, June 16], [[UCLA Anderson]], May 16, 2006</ref>。 1976-79年，他担任{{Link-en|加州水資源控制委員會|California State Water Resources Control Board}}主席；1979-82年，他担任{{Link-en|加州公用事业委员会|California Public Utilities Commission}}主席。 从1990年到2008年7月31日，他一直担任Edison International的总裁，之后由Ted Craver接替他<ref>[http://www.edison.com/ourcompany/management.asp?id=1836 John E. Bryson] , [[Edison (company)|Edison International]]</ref>。 他是[[波音公司]]、[[W. M. Keck Foundation]]和[[华特迪士尼公司]]的[[董事]]。此外，他也曾在许多教育、环保和其他公益的组织效力，比如担任California Business Roundtable主席、[[斯坦福大学]]董事、[[加州理工学院]]董事、Pacific Council on International Policy联合主席之一和Public Policy Institute of California主席<ref>[http://investing.businessweek.com/businessweek/research/stocks/people/person.asp?personId=301893&ticker=KKR:US&previousCapId=410467&previousTitle=DEUTSCHE%20BANK%20AG-REGISTERED John E. Bryson], ''[[Bloomberg Businessweek]]''</ref><ref>[http://www.ppic.org/main/bio.asp?i=411 John E. Bryson] ， [[Public Policy Institute of California]]</ref>。 === 商务部长 ===2011年5月31日，[[奥巴马]]提名布赖森为商务部长人选，以接替将任[[美國驻华大使]]的[[骆家辉]]<ref>[http://whitehouse.blogs.cnn.com/2011/05/31/obama-makes-it-official/ Obama makes it official], Alexander Mooney, [[CNN]]'', May 31, 2011</ref>。2011年10月20日，[[美国参议院]]以74票赞成26反对的结果通过这一任命<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.senate.gov/galleries/pdcl/index.htm |title=存档副本 |accessdate=2013-03-07 |0=2011-11-26 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111126173242/http://www.senate.gov/galleries/pdcl/index.htm |archivedate=2011-11-26 }}</ref>，10月21日正式上任<ref>[http://www.commerce.gov/news/press-releases/2011/10/21/john-bryson-sworn-37th-secretary-commerce Press Release, John Bryson Sworn In as 37th Secretary of Commerce </ref>。 ==参 考 文獻资料=={{reflist|2}} ==外部链接==*[http://investing.businessweek.com/businessweek/research/stocks/people/person.asp?personId=301893 Profile] at ''Bloomberg Businessweek''*[https://web.archive.org/web/20111206191047/http://people.forbes.com/profile/john-e-bryson/28497 Profile] at ''Forbes''*[http://corporate.disney.go.com/corporate/bios/john_bryson.html Profile] at The Walt Disney Company*{{ReflistC-SPAN|johnbryson}}*{{Worldcat id|lccn-n83-181539}}*[http://www.nrdc.org/media/2011/110531.asp John Bryson is the Right Man at the Right Time to Lead Commerce Department], [[Frances Beinecke]], President of [[NRDC]], May 31, 2011  {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Bryson, John}} [[Category:美国企業管理人物]]